Portugal is set to make significant strides in its lithium sector, with plans to hold a long-delayed tender for lithium prospecting licenses in 2025. This initiative aims to position the country as a leading supplier of critical metals for the green transition, amidst growing concerns over environmental impacts and the need for energy independence in Europe.
Government’s Commitment To Lithium Production
The Portuguese government, under the leadership of the center-right administration that took office in April, has announced its intention to proceed with the lithium tender. Environment Minister Maria da Graca Carvalho emphasized the importance of this initiative in meeting Europe’s goals for energy security and reducing reliance on imports from countries like China.
The tender will focus on six specific areas, with the government aiming to expedite the licensing processes for mining projects while ensuring rigorous environmental impact assessments are conducted.
Current State Of Lithium Mining In Portugal
Portugal is currently the largest lithium producer in Europe, primarily supplying the ceramics industry. However, the country is now preparing to shift towards producing higher-grade lithium suitable for electric vehicle (EV) batteries. The environmental agency has already granted initial approvals for lithium extraction at two key sites: the Barroso mine and the Montalegre mine, with exploration expected to commence in 2027.
The upcoming tender in 2025 will be a crucial step in determining the future of lithium mining in Portugal and its role in the European battery supply chain.
