Tavira
Tavira is one of the Algarve’s most charming towns. It sits on both sides of the wide River Gilão. The town has a rich history influenced by the Romans and Moors. You can still see the castle they built by the river.
Tavira is also close to the beautiful beaches on Ilha de Tavira. The old town is compact and easy to walk around. Tuk-tuk tours are available for a quick introduction to the main landmarks. Plan at least 2-3 hours to explore the town and half a day for the nearby beaches.
Ferries leave from the quay to Ilha de Tavira, a favorite spot for sun lovers. It’s one of the few islands in the area where camping is allowed. You can also take a sightseeing cruise along the Ria Formosa, a protected natural park.
Ponta da Piedade
Ponta da Piedade in Lagos is a must-see site in the Algarve. The landscape is incredible and worth the trip. The view from the top of the cliffs is stunning. You can see caves and underwater cavities dug by the swell. Transparent water rushes into these formations. The bay view is amazing, with the mountains of Serra de Monchique in the distance. This headland is the most beautiful natural feature in the Algarve. The cliffs and rock formations are carved into golden sandstone by winter storms. Sea arches, hidden grottos, and sea pillars are lapped by turquoise waters. Follow a clifftop and road trail from the town to reach the best viewpoint. You’ll pass some of the Algarve’s most impressive beaches, like Praia dos Estudantes and Praia do Camilo.
Castelo de Silves
The Silves Castle is a proud testament to the city’s rich history. Built in the 8th century by the Moors, this impressive castle defended the city from attacks. Its walls are made of reddish sandstone, giving it a unique look. Inside, visitors can explore various structures like a keep, residential towers, battlements, and Islamic baths. The castle also has exhibitions showcasing artifacts from its Moorish past. Silves Castle is one of the top attractions in Portugal’s Algarve. Don’t miss the chance to visit this must-see destination for unique experiences.
Praia da Marinha
Praia da Marinha is one of the most beautiful beaches in the Algarve. Located near Lagoa and Carvoeiro, it is famous for its golden sandstone cliffs and turquoise waters. The beach is surrounded by steep limestone cliffs, making it feel secluded. At low tide, you can explore rock pools teeming with marine life. The western end features a unique double sea-arch, creating an “m” shaped headland. There is a large parking area, but it fills up quickly, especially in summer. Avoid peak hours during the warmest months for a more enjoyable visit. Don’t miss the viewpoint before walking down the steps to the beach; it offers an incredible view of the cliffs and the beach below.
Benagil Cave
The Algar de Benagil, or Benagil Cave, is a stunning natural wonder on the Algarve coastline. This massive sea cave features golden walls and a sandy beach inside. Sunlight floods in through a wide hole in the ceiling, creating a magical atmosphere. The cave is only accessible from the water. You can reach it by tour boat, kayak, stand-up paddleboard, or even by swimming from the nearby beach.
Benagil Cave is the largest and most famous sea cave in the Algarve. Several boats can enter the cave at the same time. The area around the cave is filled with other amazing coastal features. Most boat tours visit multiple sea caves on the way to or from Benagil Cave.
You can book boat tours from many Algarve cities, including Portimao, Albufeira, and Lagos. The closest starting points are Senhora da Rocha Beach in Porches, Carvoeiro Beach, and Benagil Beach. Local fishermen have converted their boats for tourism and offer tours from these beaches.
Cabo de São Vicente
Cabo de São Vicente is a place of outstanding natural beauty on Portugal’s northwest coast. The cliffs here are dramatic, offering stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean. The landscape is varied, with rocky promontories and secluded sandy beaches perfect for swimming.
The lighthouse at Cabo de São Vicente is a key feature. Its light can be seen up to 58 km out to sea. This lighthouse is not just for ships; it also guides thousands of migrating birds. Every October, there’s a bird-watching festival here.
Ancient Greek chroniclers called Cabo de São Vicente “the end of the inhabited earth.” The cape is stark and windblown, adding to its unique charm. A visit here is often combined with a trip to nearby Sagres. The town of Sagres comes alive in summer, attracting a young crowd with its affordable accommodations and simple restaurants.
Cabo de São Vicente is the most southwest point of continental Europe. The view from the lighthouse over the Costa Vicentina is stunning. If you enjoy the landscape, you can walk north towards Aljezur to discover wild beaches and landscapes similar to the Alentejo region.
Ferragudo
Ferragudo is a charming fishing village in the Algarve. It is located opposite Portimão and belongs to the municipality of Lagoa. This village is one of the last remaining unspoiled fishing spots in the central Algarve. Visitors can stroll along the riverside and enjoy the amazing beaches. The small but beautiful São João de Arade Castle, built at the end of the 15th century, is a must-see. The flowery alleys of Ferragudo lead to the town church, offering fantastic views. Don’t miss the traditional fisherman’s quarter and the charming harbor front. Ferragudo is a delightful place to visit, full of Portuguese character.
Ria Formosa Natural Park
Ria Formosa Natural Park in Algarve, Portugal, spans 60 kilometers of diverse coastline. It features wetlands, lagoons, dunes, and marshes. This park is a haven for over 200 bird species, including flamingos and terns. In winter, it becomes a sanctuary for waterfowl. Activities like birdwatching, kayaking, swimming, and fishing are popular here. The park offers stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean and shelters rare local flora and fauna. Its canals and lagoons let you explore sandy beaches and rich marshes. With its natural beauty and cultural heritage, including Roman ruins, Ria Formosa is a must-visit in Portugal!
Lagos
Lagos is one of the liveliest towns in the western Algarve. It holds great historical significance. Prince Henry the Navigator launched Portugal’s Age of Discovery from here in the 15th century. He later became governor of the Algarve. His vision and the bravery of explorers helped place Portugal on the world map. Lagos is proud of its seafaring heritage.
Lagos is best known for its dining and nightlife. The town has historic architecture, including baroque churches, a 17th-century fortress, and old town walls. The nearby beaches, especially Praia de Dona Ana, draw many admirers.
Visitors love Lagos for its authenticity. Wander through the alleys of its historic center and enjoy the atmosphere. Visit the Mercado Municipal, the city market, for an authentic experience.
Lagos is small, so you can see the main attractions in a few hours. Be sure to visit the impressive coastal areas nearby. Must-see spots include Ponta da Piedade and scenic beaches like Praia do Camilo and Praia Dona Ana.
When the sun sets, Lagos becomes even more charming. Restaurants fill with diners enjoying fresh seafood. The evening continues at microbrew bars and cocktail lounges. Take in the scene on the rooftop terrace of Bon Vivant or join the party in the dance club below.
Sagres
Sagres is the westernmost town in the Algarve. It offers some of Portugal’s most spectacular scenery. The centuries-old Fortaleza de Sagres is a must-visit. Walk to the edge of the cliffs and watch the waves crash below. Sagres is also famous for its surf camps. The village is smaller and quieter than other towns in the Algarve. For some action, head to the terrace bars and restaurants along Rua Comandante Matoso. Don’t miss the dolphin-watching cruises. You’ll feel like you’re on the edge of the world with the sunset views in Sagres.
Conclusion
The Algarve is a treasure trove of stunning locations and unforgettable experiences. From the dramatic cliffs of Sagres to the charming streets of Tavira, each spot offers something unique. Whether you’re exploring ancient castles, relaxing on pristine beaches, or enjoying the local cuisine, the Algarve has it all. This guide has highlighted the top 10 must-visit places, but there’s so much more to discover. So pack your bags, set your itinerary, and get ready for an adventure of a lifetime in the Algarve.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best time to visit the Algarve?
The best time to visit the Algarve is between May and September when the weather is warm and sunny. However, spring and fall are also great times if you prefer fewer crowds.
How do I get to the Algarve?
You can fly into Faro Airport, which is the main airport in the Algarve. From there, you can rent a car, take a bus, or use a taxi to reach your destination.
Is the Algarve family-friendly?
Yes, the Algarve is very family-friendly. There are many activities for kids, such as water parks, beaches, and family-friendly resorts.
What are some must-try foods in the Algarve?
You should try cataplana, a seafood stew, grilled sardines, and pastéis de nata, which are delicious custard tarts.
Can I visit the Benagil Cave by myself?
It’s best to visit the Benagil Cave with a guided tour for safety reasons. You can join a boat tour or rent a kayak to explore the cave.
Are there any hiking trails in the Algarve?
Yes, there are many hiking trails in the Algarve. The Rota Vicentina and the Seven Hanging Valleys Trail are two popular options.
Is public transportation available in the Algarve?
Yes, public transportation is available, but renting a car is often more convenient for exploring the region.
What are some popular beaches in the Algarve?
Praia da Marinha, Praia da Rocha, and Meia Praia are some of the most popular beaches in the Algarve.